CRAC Class C (2025) — Questions 61–70

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U0101. The essential technical measure for an amateur repeater is:

业余中继台必备的技术措施为:

Exam tips · 考试提示

A repeater must have a responsible monitor/manager, effective remote control, and the ability to stop transmitting promptly if it causes harmful interference (A). Encryption to restrict use (B), cranking up power to override others (C), and hot-standby (D) are not the required measure and some are contrary to amateur principles.

U0102. A group has lawfully established an amateur repeater. The correct practice is:

某团体依法设置了一部业余中继台。其正确做法是:

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An amateur repeater must serve all amateurs in coverage equally and publish its parameters (A). Restricting to permitted users (B), member-priority (C), or charging fees (D) violates the equal-service principle.

U0103. The principle for choosing the same-band transmit/receive offset of a 144 MHz or 430 MHz analog FM amateur repeater is:

选择144MHz或430MHz业余模拟调频中继台同频段收发频差 的原则是:

Exam tips · 考试提示

Repeater offsets follow the amateur standard: +/−600 kHz on 2 m (144 MHz) and +/−5 MHz on 70 cm (430 MHz) (A). Non-standard offsets to exclude users (B), changing offsets (C), or arbitrary selection (D) are not the principle.

U0104. The radio transmitting equipment used by an amateur radio station must meet the following conditions: (Choose all that apply.)

业余无线电台使用的无线电发射设备必须符合下列条件:

Exam tips · 考试提示

Equipment must be compliant: commercial gear needs type approval covering amateur bands (A), and homebrew/modified gear must meet national standards and stay within amateur bands (B). Unrestricted homebrew (C) and "foreign gear just needs international standards" (D) are wrong — China requires its own type approval.

U0105. "I am not an amateur radio operator; I applied for a station just for driving convenience and don't need to follow amateur radio rules." This statement:

“我不是业余无线电爱好者,申请设置业余电台只是为了行车 方便,不需要遵守业余无线电的规范”。这种说法:

Exam tips · 考试提示

The statement is wrong (A): establishing a station requires being familiar with radio regulations, and an amateur station may only be operated for its statutory purpose by qualified persons. Personal "driving convenience" is not a basis to ignore the rules. B/C/D wrongly excuse non-compliance.

U0106. An amateur operator hears what is clearly man-made interfering transmission from a non-amateur station on an amateur-only frequency, and presses the microphone to lecture that transmitter about radio regulations. The correct comment on this behavior is:

某业余电台操作者听到业余专用频率上出现某种显然出自非业 余电台的人为干扰发射,于是按下话筒向该发射者宣传无线电 管理法规知识。对这种做法的评论应该是:

Exam tips · 考试提示

Even in response to interference, an amateur station may only be used for intercommunication, technical research, and self-training — broadcasting a regulatory lecture is outside that scope (A). Options B/C/D wrongly call the action correct.

U0107. Retransmitting broadcast stations, internet chat, telephone calls, or other stations' contact signals through an amateur radio station — the nature of this behavior is:

在业余无线电台中转发广播电台、互联网聊天、电话通话、其 他电台的联络信号,这类行为的性质是:

Exam tips · 考试提示

Rebroadcasting third-party content (radio, internet, phone, other stations' traffic) is prohibited because the information origin is not an amateur station, violating the statutory purpose (A). B/C/D wrongly excuse it.

U0108. An amateur station relays messages for other persons, units, or organizations during communication. The correct comment on this practice is:

业余电台在通信中为其他人或者单位、组织转达信息。对这种 做法的评论应该是:

Exam tips · 考试提示

Relaying messages for third parties is illegal because it goes beyond the amateur station's permitted purpose (A). The content, being free, or being "public-interest" (B/C/D) does not make it lawful — the statutory-purpose limit is what matters.

U0109. An amateur radio association broadcasts public-interest notices and technical-training lectures to its members during transmissions, but without the approval of the relevant radio management authority. The correct comment on this practice is:

某业余无线电协会在发射操作中向其会员播发公益性通知和技 术训练讲座,但未得到相应无线电管理机构的批准。对这种做 法的评论应该是:

Exam tips · 考试提示

Broadcasting or transmitting broadcast-type (通播) signals without approval is prohibited (A). The beneficial intent — skills, emergency training, or regulations publicity (B/C/D) — does not excuse the lack of approval.

U0110. The correct practice regarding the language used during amateur radio communications is:

关于业余无线电台在通信过程中使用的语言,正确的做法为:

Exam tips · 考试提示

业余通信应使用明语 (plain language) 或业余无线电领域公认的缩略 语、简语 (abbreviations/shorthand recognized by the amateur radio community). Self-created codes, jargon intelligible only within a clique, or rare languages meant to exclude others all violate the openness principle of the amateur service. Only A conforms.