U0126. Which of the following uses of an amateur radio station exceed
the rule of transmitting/receiving signals within the amateur
service frequency range? (Choose all that apply.)
以下哪些使用业余无线电台的行为超越了在业余业务频率范围
内收发信号的规定：
Exam tips · 考试提示
Listening to civil aviation (A), railway (B), or maritime (C) stations
goes beyond the amateur service range — these are other services. The ISS amateur station (D) is itself an 业余电台, so it is within
scope. Hence A, B, C exceed the rule.
U0127. Which of the following radio transmitting equipment that has
NOT obtained type approval may NOT be established and used as
a self-made, modified, or assembled amateur radio station?
(Choose all that apply.)
下列哪些未取得型号核准的无线电发射设备不可以作为自制、
改装、拼装的业余无线电台设置、使用：
Exam tips · 考试提示
This double-negative question asks which may NOT be used. Mass-
produced equipment lacking type approval (A), equipment whose
type approval excludes amateur bands (B), and equipment whose range was user-hacked via software (C) all fail the rules. D —
lawfully modified gear whose approval covers amateur bands — is permissible, so it is not selected.
U0128. In using an amateur radio station, one may not engage in the
following activities: (Choose all that apply.)
使用业余无线电台不得从事下列活动:
Exam tips · 考试提示
All four are forbidden: banned-content dissemination (A),
commercial/non-amateur use (B), intentional interference (C), and transmitting/receiving beyond license scope (D).
U0129. In using an amateur radio station, one shall conform to the
following provisions: (Choose all that apply.)
使用业余无线电台应当符合如下规定：
Exam tips · 考试提示
Proper use requires regular maintenance (A), performance meeting
national standards (B) and radio-management provisions (C), and avoiding 有害干扰 (harmful interference) to other lawful stations
(D). All are required.
U0130. Regarding the language used during amateur radio
communications, the correct practices are: (Choose all that apply.)
关于业余无线电台在通信过程中使用的语言，正确的做法为:
Exam tips · 考试提示
Permitted language: 明语 (plain language, A), recognized
abbreviations/shorthand (B), and open/public technical systems and protocols (C) — all understandable to the community. Self-created
special abbreviations (D) are excluded as non-standard.
U0131. Which of the following statements about emergency
communication by amateur radio stations is correct?
关于业余无线电台的应急通信，正确的叙述是：
Exam tips · 考试提示
Cross-service (amateur↔non-amateur) communication is permitted
only in real emergencies such as major natural disasters, and only
on specified relief matters (A). Routine training contact with non- amateur stations (B/C/D) is not allowed.
U0132. The conditions under which an amateur radio station is permitted
to communicate with non-amateur radio stations are:
业余无线电台允许与非业余无线电台通信的条件是：
Exam tips · 考试提示
The only allowed condition for amateur↔non-amateur
communication is a genuine emergency (sudden major disaster) with content limited to relief matters or assigned rescue tasks (A).
Public-interest, educational, or research scenarios (B/C/D) do not qualify.
U0133. Amateur radio operators, in responding to emergency incident
handling, shall comply with the following provisions: (Choose all
that apply.)
业余无线电爱好者在应对突发事件应急处置应当遵守下列规
定：
Exam tips · 考试提示
During emergencies, amateur stations may contact non-amateur
stations (A) on emergency-related content only (B); in life/safety
emergencies a station may be set up without prior approval but must be reported to the local radio authority within 48 hours (C)
and shut down promptly once the emergency ends (D). All four are correct. 监督检查与频谱资源 Supervision and Spectrum Resources
U0134. The amateur radio station licensee shall accept supervision and
inspection of the amateur radio station and its use by the
following bodies:
业余无线电台设置、使用人应当接受下列机构对业余无线电台
及其使用情况的监督检查：
Exam tips · 考试提示
Only the 无线电管理机构 (radio management authority) has the
legal power to supervise and inspect amateur stations. Civil
organizations (B), neighborhood committees (C), and metrology departments (D) have no such authority.
U0135. Which of the following statements about radio spectrum
resources is correct? (Choose all that apply.)
关于无线电频谱资源，下列说法正确的是：
Exam tips · 考试提示
The radio spectrum (无线电频谱资源) is state-owned (A), managed under unified planning/development/paid-use (B), with state
support for research and efficiency (C), and the state may impose 无
线电管制 (radio control) for security/major-task/emergency needs (D). All four are statutory provisions.