CRAC Class A (2025) — Questions 181–190
U0180. The frequency range of the so-called 15 m amateur band and the amateur-service usage status are respectively:
俗称的15米业余波段的频率范围以及业余业务和卫星业余业务 的使用状态分别为:
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The 15 m band is 21–21.45 MHz and is an exclusive (专用) amateur allocation (A). The other options use the right edges with the wrong service category.
U0181. The frequency range of the so-called 10 m amateur band and the amateur-service usage status are respectively:
俗称的10米业余波段的频率范围以及业余业务和卫星业余业务 的使用状态分别为:
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The 10 m band is 28–29.7 MHz and is an exclusive (专用) amateur allocation (A). The other options change the upper edge or the category.
U0182. The frequency range of the so-called 6 m amateur band and the amateur-service usage status are respectively:
俗称的6米业余波段的频率范围以及业余业务和卫星业余业务的 使用状态分别为:
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The 6 m band is 50–54 MHz and amateur is a primary service (主要 业务) there (A). The other options give wrong edges or category.
U0183. The frequency range of the so-called 2 m amateur band and the amateur-service usage status in our country are respectively:
俗称的2米业余波段的频率范围以及我国业余业务和卫星业余业 务的使用状态分别为:
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In China the 2 m band is 144–148 MHz: 144–146 MHz is sole primary (唯一主要业务), and 146–148 MHz is shared-primary with other services (A). B is too narrow; C/D misstate the 146–148 MHz category.
U0184. The frequency range of the so-called 0.7 m (70 cm) amateur band and the amateur-service usage status are respectively:
俗称的0.7米业余波段的频率范围以及业余业务和卫星业余业务 的使用状态分别为:
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The 70 cm band in China is 430–440 MHz and amateur is a secondary service (次要业务) there (A). The other options change the category or widen the edges.
U0185. In the frequency allocation of our country and most others, the amateur service is a secondary service sharing the 430–440 MHz band with other services. The primary service allocated in this band in our country is:
在我国和多数其他国家的频率分配中,业余业务在430- 440MHz频段中作为次要业务与其他业务共用。这个频段中我 国分配的主要业务是:
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In the 430–440 MHz band, China's primary services are 无线电定位 (radiolocation) and 航空无线电导航 (aeronautical radionavigation) (A). Amateur is secondary, so it must avoid interfering with these primary users.
U0186. The band allocated by our country to the amateur service and amateur-satellite service that falls within the low-frequency (LF) range is:
我国分配给业余业务和卫星业余业务的属于低频(LF)范围的 频段为:
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The LF (低频/长波) amateur band is 135.7–137.8 kHz (A). 472–479 kHz is actually MF (中频), and B/C are not amateur allocations.
U0187. Short-wave amateur stations should avoid transmitting within ±500 Hz of the IARU beacon operating frequencies. Those frequencies are:
短波业余电台应避免在IARU信标工作频率±500Hz的范围内发 射电波。这些频率是:
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The IARU international beacons (NCDXF/IARU) operate on 14.100, 18.110, 21.150, 24.930, and 28.200 MHz; amateurs must keep clear of these within ±500 Hz (A). The other options mix in wrong frequencies.
U0188. On the 7 MHz band, the frequency range a Chinese short-wave amateur station may actually occupy when conducting LSB voice contacts is:
我国短波业余电台在7MHz频段进行LSB通话时可以实际占用的 频率为:
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For LSB (lower sideband) on 7 MHz, the carrier is placed above the band's 7.000 MHz lower edge by roughly one sideband width (~3 kHz), so the usable carrier range is 7.030–7.200 MHz (A). Options that start at 7.000 MHz would push the lower sideband below the band edge (B, D) or use an incorrect offset (C).
U0189. On the 14 MHz band, the frequency range a short-wave amateur station may actually occupy when conducting USB voice contacts is:
短波业余电台在14MHz频段进行USB通话时可以实际占用的频 率为:
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For USB on 14 MHz, the carrier is raised above 14.000 MHz by about one sideband width so the lower sideband stays in-band, giving 14.100–14.350 MHz (A). The upper edge is the band limit 14.350 MHz. B starts too low (14.030 would push the lower sideband below 14.000); C/D truncate the upper edge.