E1E05. What must the VE team do with the application form if the examinee does not pass the exam?
考生未通过考试时，VE 团队须如何处理申请表？
Maintain the application form with the VEC’s records由 VEC 记录保存
Return the application document to the examinee将申请表退还考生
Send the application form to the FCC and inform the FCC of the grade寄 FCC 并告之分數
Destroy the application form销毁申请表
Explanation · 解析
未通过时申请表退还考生（97.509(j)）。
Exam tips · 考试提示
• 实际应用：通过/不通过处理流程不同。• 易错点：误以为要上交 FCC。
E1E06. Who is responsible for the proper conduct and necessary supervision during an amateur operator license examination session?
业余考试 session 的正确进行与必要监督由谁负责？
The VEC coordinating the session协调该场的 VEC
The designated monitoring VE指定的监考 VE
Each administering VE每位主持考试的 VE
Only the VE session manager仅 VE session 经理
Explanation · 解析
每位主持 VE 对考试合规与监督负责（97.509）。
Exam tips · 考试提示
• 实际应用：三名为一组，各负其责。• 易错点：误以为仅 session 经理负责。
E1E07. What should a VE do if a candidate fails to comply with the examiner’s instructions during an amateur operator license examination?
考生在考试中不遵守考官指示，VE 应怎么办？
Warn the candidate that continued failure to comply will result in termination of the examination警告其继续违规则终止考试
Immediately terminate the candidate’s examination立即终止该考生考试
Allow the candidate to complete the examination, but invalidate the results允许考完但作废成绩
Immediately terminate everyone’s examination and close the session立即终止所有人考试并闭场
Explanation · 解析
考生不服从指示，VE 须立即终止其考试（97.509、97.511）。
Exam tips · 考试提示
• 实际应用：考场纪律严肃，违规即终止。• 易错点：误以为先警告。
E1E08. To which of the following examinees may a VE not administer an examination?
VE 不得给下列哪些考生主持考试？
Employees of the VEVE 的雇员
Friends of the VEVE 的朋友
Relatives of the VE as listed in the FCC rulesFCC 规则所列 VE 的亲属
All these choices are correct以上都对
Explanation · 解析
VE 不得给雇员、朋友、亲属等有利害关系者考试（97.509 利益冲突）。
Exam tips · 考试提示
• 实际应用：回避利益冲突是考试公正基础。• 易错点：仅排除亲属不够。
E1E09. What may be the penalty for a VE who fraudulently administers or certifies an examination?
VE 欺诈性地主持或认证考试可能受到什么处罚？
Revocation of the VE’s amateur station license grant and the suspension of the VE’s amateur operator license grant撤销 VE 的电台执照授权并暂停其操作员执照授权
A fine of up to $1,000 per occurrence每次最高 1000 美元罚款
A sentence of up to one year in prison最高一年监禁
All these choices are correct以上都对
Explanation · 解析
欺诈 VE 可被撤销执照授权并暂停操作员授权（97.509）。
Exam tips · 考试提示
• 实际应用：考试诚信关乎全员资格有效性。• 易错点：误以为仅罚款。
E1E10. What must the administering VEs do after the administration of a successful examination for an amateur operator license?
主持通过考试后，主持 VE 须做什么？
They must collect and send the documents directly to the FCC直接收齐文件寄 FCC
They must collect and submit the documents to the coordinating VEC for grading收齐交协调 VEC 评分
They must submit the application document to the coordinating VEC according to the coordinating VEC instructions按协调 VEC 指示提交申请表
They must return the documents to the applicant for submission to the FCC according to the FCC instructions退还考生由其按 FCC 指示交 FCC
Explanation · 解析
通过后 VE 按协调 VEC 指示提交申请文件（97.509(m)）。
Exam tips · 考试提示
• 实际应用：文件走 VEC 而非直接 FCC。• 易错点：误以为 VE 直接报 FCC。
E1E11. What must the VE team do if an examinee scores a passing grade on all examination elements needed for an upgrade or new license?
考生通过升级或新执照所需的全部考试单元时，VE 团队须做什么？
Photocopy all examination documents and forward them to the FCC for processing复印全部考试文件转交 FCC
Three VEs must certify that the examinee is qualified for the license grant and that they have complied with the administering VE requirements三名 VE 须认证考生合格并已遵守主持 VE 要求
Issue the examinee the new or upgrade license向考生颁发新证或升级证
All these choices are correct以上都对
Explanation · 解析
通过时三名 VE 共同认证考生合格（97.509、97.511）。
Exam tips · 考试提示
• 实际应用：三人联署认证方生效。• 易错点：误以为 VE 直接发证（FCC 发照）。
E1F01. On what frequencies are spread spectrum transmissions permitted?
扩频（spread spectrum）发射允许在哪些频率？
Only on amateur frequencies above 50 MHz仅 50 MHz 以上业余频率
Only on amateur frequencies above 222 MHz仅 222 MHz 以上
Only on amateur frequencies above 420 MHz仅 420 MHz 以上
Only on amateur frequencies above 144 MHz仅 144 MHz 以上
Explanation · 解析
扩频仅允许在 222 MHz 以上业余频段（97.305）。
Exam tips · 考试提示
• 中国对应：中国对扩频/宽带数字有频段限制。• 易错点：误以为 144 MHz 以上即可（实际 222 MHz 起）。• 实际应用：1.25 m/70 cm 等可用扩频。
E1F02. What privileges are authorized in the US to persons holding an amateur service license granted by the government of Canada?
持加拿大政府颁发业余执照者在美国被授权什么权限？
None, they must obtain a US license无，须另取美国执照
Full privileges of the General class license on the 80-, 40-, 20-, 15-, and 10-meter bands80/40/20/15/10 米上 General 级全部权限
The operating terms and conditions of the Canadian amateur service license, not to exceed US Amateur Extra class license privileges加拿大业余执照的条款与条件，不超过美国 Extra 级权限
Full privileges, up to and including those of the Amateur Extra class license, on the 80-, 40-, 20-, 15-, and 10-meter bands上述各波段上至 Extra 级全部权限
Explanation · 解析
加拿大执照持有者在美国按加拿大执照条款操作，上限不超 Extra（97.107 互惠）。
Exam tips · 考试提示
• 中国对应：中国 HAM 出境依目的地互惠。• 易错点：误以为自动获 Full Extra。• 实际应用：互惠操作以对方执照等级为限。
E1F03. Under what circumstances may a dealer sell an external RF power amplifier capable of operation below 144 MHz if it has not been granted FCC certification?
在何种情况下，经销商可销售未获 FCC 认证的、能在 144 MHz 以下工作的外置 RF 功率放大器？
Gain is less than 23 dB when driven by power of 10 watts or less增益小于 23 dB 且驱动功率 ≤10 W
The equipment dealer assembled it from a kit设备商以套件组装
It was manufactured and certificated in a country which has a reciprocal certification agreement with the FCC在互认认证协议国制造并认证
The amplifier is constructed or modified by an amateur radio operator for use at an amateur station放大器由业余操作员为本台建造或改装
Explanation · 解析
业余操作员为本台自建/改装的放大器可不经FCC 认证销售限制（97.315）。
Exam tips · 考试提示
• 中国对应：中国业余发射设备须符合型号核准。• 易错点：商用销售未认证放大器受限；自制例外。• 实际应用：HAM 自做功放合法，但商用需认证。